Erdogan threatens to 'nip in the bud' US-backed Kurdish border force in Syria

Erdogan threatens to 'nip in the bud' US-backed Kurdish border force in Syria
The US-led coalition fighting the Islamic State group announced on Sunday that it was working to create a 30,000-strong border security force in northern Syria led by the Kurdish-Arab SDF.
3 min read
15 January, 2018
Erdogan objects that the new force would be comprised of the YPG. [Getty]

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Monday threatened to derail the creation of a new US-backed 30,000-strong border security force in northern Syria before it was even set up.

The US-led coalition fighting the Islamic State group announced on Sunday that it was working to create a 30,000-strong border security force in northern Syria led by the Kurdish-Arab Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF).

The Border Security Force (BSF) would be responsible for preventing a resurgence of IS in areas where the militants had been cleared by the SDF.

"America has acknowledged it is in the process of creating a terror army on our border. What we have to do is nip this terror army in the bud," Erdogan said in a televised speech outside Ankara.

Turkish officials objected earlier that the new force would be comprised of the Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG) militia Ankara accuses of being terrorists.

The YPG played a key role in the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) alliance that last year ousted Islamic State militants from their stronghold of Raqqa in northern Syria.

US officials said at the weekend that the new force was needed as the focus shifted from fighting IS extremists to border security in northern Syria.

'Traitors'

Earlier on Monday, the Syrian regime strongly condemned the US-led coalition's plan to create a 30,000-strong border force in the country's north-east, saying it would consider its members as "traitors".

"Syria strongly condemns the US announcement on the creation of militias in the country's northeast, which represents a blatant attack on the sovereignty and territorial integrity and unity of Syria, and a flagrant violation of international law," said the source, cited by state news agency SANA.

"Syria considers any Syrian who participates in these militias sponsored by the Americans as a traitor to their people and nation, and will deal with them on this basis."

Backed by the US-led coalition's airstrikes, advisers and weapons, the SDF has ousted IS from swathes of territory in the east and north, including IS bastion Raqqa.

With the offensive winding down, the coalition and SDF said they were shifting their focus to border security to prevent a resurgence from IS elements.

"A strong Border Security Force will prohibit Daesh's freedom of movement and deny the transportation of illicit materials," the coalition said, using the Arabic acronym for IS.

In a new emailed statement on Monday, it said it aimed to create the 30,000-strong force "over the next several years".

About half would be SDF veterans, and another 15,000 would be new recruits.

"The Border Security Force will be stationed along the borders of SDF-held areas, to include portions of the Euphrates river valley and international borders to the east and north of SDF-liberated territory," the coalition said.

Both the US-led coalition and the SDF declined to comment on potential rules of engagement with Turkish or Syrian troops.